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        <title>Cyrille Giquello</title>
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        <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/</link>
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            <title>Cyrille Giquello</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/</link>
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        <item>
            <title>ble</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/ble</link>
            <description>BLE

Bluetooth Low Energy

As the name implies, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is built specifically to consume small amounts of energy and make phone batteries last longer. But there are limitations with BLE when it comes to transferring data. BLE only supports very low data rates and you cannot stream audio using BLE.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 13 Sep 2013 12:30:02 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>cwe</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/cwe</link>
            <description>CWE

Common Weakness Enumeration

&lt;http://cwe.mitre.org&gt;

International in scope and free for public use, CWE™ provides a unified, measurable set of software weaknesses that is enabling more effective discussion, description, selection, and use of software security tools and services that can find these weaknesses in source code and operational systems as well as better understanding and management of software weaknesses related to architecture and design.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:51 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>data_mining</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/data_mining</link>
            <description>DATA MINING

Ensemble de techniques et méthodes statistique d’analyse d’information en vue d’assister à la compréhension de situation et de prendre de meilleures décisions.

Voir aussi : Data Warehouse, Document Warehouse

Entreprise Content Management (ECM)

Text and Data Mining (TDM)</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Tue, 24 May 2016 16:45:58 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>data_warehouse</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/data_warehouse</link>
            <description>DATA WAREHOUSE

Entrepôt de données

Partie du système d’information visant la mise à disposition en ligne de toutes les données de l’entreprise.

Entreprise Content Management (ECM)

	*  Apache Hive  data warehouse software facilitates querying and managing large datasets residing in distributed storage</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2015 17:23:55 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>ecm</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/ecm</link>
            <description>ECM

Entreprise Content Management

La Gestion de Contenu d’Entreprise couvre les aspects création, acquisition, mise à disposition, et gestion de l’information dans l’entreprise. La Gestion de contenu est la colle entre entre les applications orientés vers l’environnement extérieur à l’entreprise (Application Front-end: Gestion de la Relation Client, Vente Automatisée,</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2015 17:24:32 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>hackerspace</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/hackerspace</link>
            <description>Hackerspace

Voir aussi fablab, mallettes pédagogiques, wiimote

Une carte mondiale, pas forcément à jour : &lt;http://diy.wedodata.fr/web&gt;

Communauté &lt;http://hackerspaces.org/&gt;

	*  Tetalab, à Toulouse
	*  L’Electrolab, à Nanterre, à côté de Paris
	*  Tmplab à Vitry-Sur-Seine, près de Paris
	*  Le Localhost, à Lille
	*  Print, à Dijon
	*  Breizh Entropy, à Rennes
	*  OpenAtelier (LaboMedia, @labomedia), à Orléans</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Tue, 27 Aug 2013 15:06:47 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>ietf</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/ietf</link>
            <description>IETF

Internet Engineering Task Force

L’Internet Engineering Task Force est un groupe international, ouvert à tout individu, qui participe à l&#039;élaboration de standards pour Internet. L&#039;IETF produit la plupart des nouveaux standards d&#039;Internet.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>spf</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/spf</link>
            <description>SPF

Sender Policy Framework

Standard pour lutter contre l&#039;astuce de “Sender Address Forgery” pour l&#039;envoi de Spam.

Today, nearly all abusive e-mail messages carry fake sender addresses. The victims whose addresses are being abused often suffer from the consequences, because their reputation gets diminished and they have to disclaim liability for the abuse, or waste their time sorting out misdirected bounce messages.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:48 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>stic</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/stic</link>
            <description>STIC

Service des Technologies de l&#039;Information et de la Communication

STIC est couramment employé dans les grandes structure (administration, ...) pour nommer le service qui gère les TIC.

Système de Traitement des Infractions Constatées

Ce fichier répertorie des informations provenant des comptes rendus d’enquêtes effectuées après l’ouverture d’une procédure pénale. Il recense à la fois les personnes mises en cause dans ces procédures et les victimes des infractions concernées. Il facilite l…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:53 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>aac</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/aac</link>
            <description>AAC

Augmentative and Alternative Communication

Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC), refers to the use of objects, symbols, charts, photographs, signing and electronic aids to help a child communicate.

	*  &lt;https://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/AAc/&gt;
	*  &lt;https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/professional-practice/aug-alt-comm&gt;</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2025 17:54:28 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>afp</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/afp</link>
            <description>AFP

Agence France-Presse

Une agence de presse indépendante. La toute première agence mondiale d&#039;information
L&#039;histoire de l&#039;AFP remonte à la création en 1835 de l&#039;agence Havas, pionnière des agences de presse internationales. Elle renaît sous le nom d&#039;Agence France-Presse.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>atom</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/atom</link>
            <description>ATOM

Atom Syndication Format

tags: feed, syndication

Atom désigne une famille de formats XML utilisés pour la syndication de contenu Web (journaux, magazines, blogs, ...).

L&#039;appellation Atom se réfère à deux standards liés.

	*  Le Format de Syndication Atom est un format de document basé sur XML conçu pour la syndication de contenu périodique, tel que les blogs ou les sites d&#039;actualités</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 19 May 2013 19:54:52 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>braille</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/braille</link>
            <description>Braille

Le Braille (prononcé en français : [bʁaj]) est un système d’écriture tactile à points saillants, à l’usage des personnes aveugles ou fortement malvoyantes.

	*  BrailleRAP une embosseuse ou machine à écrire en braille sous licence de matériel libre</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2023 17:05:20 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>cldc</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/cldc</link>
            <description>CLDC

Connected Limited Device Configuration

The Connected Limited Device Configuration (CLDC) is a fundamental part of the architecture of the Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition (J2ME). J2ME technology is delivered in API bundles called configurations, profiles, and optional packages. A J2ME application environment includes both a configuration like CLDC and a profile like the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP). In addition, optional packages provide capability in specific areas of functiona…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:47 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>cve</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/cve</link>
            <description>CVE

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures

CVE® is a publicly available and free to use list or dictionary of standardized identifiers for common computer vulnerabilities and exposures.

&lt;http://cve.mitre.org/&gt;

Voir:

	*  Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
	*  Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>ddsl</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/ddsl</link>
            <description>DDSL

Dynamic Distributed Service Locator

On ne trouve rien sur Google à propos de ce “Dynamic Distributed Service Locator”, c&#039;est un projet tout neuf sans RFC globale.

Where does DDSL help ?

In many big companies you have a lot of services (SOAP, REST, etc) spread  across many servers on several different Web Containers/Application Servers/ESB (Weblogic, Glassfish, Tomcat, Jetty, Mule, etc). At least this is the situation where I work. You also have several different environments: test, prep…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:52 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>dnt</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/dnt</link>
            <description>DNT

Do not track

Fonctionnalité “Interdire le suivi” pour les navigateurs web : une demande sera incluse dans le trafic de navigation, à l&#039;aide de l&#039;entête HTTP &#039;Dnt&#039; =&gt; &#039;1&#039;.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2023 17:53:36 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>dstm</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/dstm</link>
            <description>DSTM

Dual Stack Transition Mechanism

DSTM is an IPv4 → IPv6 transition proposal based on the use of IPv4 over IPv6 dynamic tunnels and the temporary allocation of IPv4 global adresses to Dual-Stack hosts.

Voir :

	*  Presentation (en)</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:47 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>ebs</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/ebs</link>
            <description>EBS

Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS)

Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) provides block level storage volumes for use with Amazon EC2 instances. Amazon EBS volumes are off-instance storage that persists independently from the life of an instance. Amazon Elastic Block Store provides highly available, highly reliable storage volumes that can be attached to a running Amazon EC2 instance and exposed as a device within the instance. Amazon EBS  is particularly suited for applications that require a da…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:52 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>fam</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/fam</link>
            <description>FAM

File Alteration Monitor

In computing, the File Alteration Monitor, also known as FAM and sgi_fam, provides a subsystem developed by Silicon Graphics for Unix-like operating systems. The FAM subsystem allows applications to watch certain files and be notified when they were modified. This greatly aids the applications, because before FAM existed, such applications would have to read the disk repeatedly to detect any changes: this resulted in high disk and CPU usage.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:55 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>fdn</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/fdn</link>
            <description>FDN

French Data Network

FDN est une association de loi 1901 qui a pour but la promotion, l’utilisation et le développement des réseaux INTERNET et USENET. FDN fournit de nombreux services, gérés par ses adhérents pour ses adhérents. FDN ne vend pas ses services. FDN vous demande de participer, et fait de son mieux pour mettre à votre disposition les services dont vous avez besoin.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sat, 09 Nov 2013 20:01:08 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>iana</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/iana</link>
            <description>IANA

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

Based at Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), IANA is in charge of all “unique parameters” on the Internet, including Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. Each domain name is associated with a unique IP address, a numerical name consisting of four blocks of up to three digits each, e.g. 204.146.46.8, which systems use to direct information through the network.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:54 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>ipmi</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/ipmi</link>
            <description>IPMI

Intelligent Platform Management Interface

Interface de gestion intelligente de matériel, (ou IPMI, Intelligent Platform Management Interface) est un ensemble de spécifications d&#039;interfaces communes avec du matériel informatique (principalement des serveurs) permettant de surveiller certains composants (ventilateur, sonde de température, …).</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:52 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>jaws</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/jaws</link>
            <description>JAWS

Job Access With Speech

JAWS, Job Access With Speech, is the world’s most popular screen reader, developed for computer users whose vision loss prevents them from seeing screen content or navigating with a mouse. JAWS provides speech and Braille output for the most popular computer applications on your PC. You will be able to navigate the Internet, write a document, read an email and create presentations from your office, remote desktop, or from home.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2023 17:03:08 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>jpeg</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/jpeg</link>
            <description>JPEG

Joint Photographic Experts Group

JPEG (extension informatique .JPG) est un acronyme de Joint Photographic Experts Group, nom d&#039;un groupe de travail en partenariat ISO et CEI (d&#039;où le joint pour mixte). Créé dès 1986, il rassemble des professionnels de l&#039;industrie de l&#039;image (TV, fax-télécoms, informatique). Cette initiative faisait suite à des demandes d&#039;améliorations pour le facsimilé, qui donnera également la norme ISO/CEI JBIG (Joint Binary-level Image Group). Ce comité a donné son nom…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:51 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>jxta</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/jxta</link>
            <description>JXTA

Java JXTA

You can use JXTA technology to create Peer-To-Peer (P2P) applications based on Java technology. JXTA technology is a set of open protocols that enable any connected device on the network, ranging from cell phones and wireless PDAs to PCs and servers, to communicate and collaborate in a P2P manner.
The JXTA protocols defines a suite of six XML-based protocols that standardize the manner in which peers self-organize into peergroups, publish and discover peer resources, communicate…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:52 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>metar</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/metar</link>
            <description>METAR

METeorological Airport Report

Un METAR (METeorological Airport Report1) est un rapport d&#039;observation (et non de prévision) météorologique pour l&#039;aviation. Ce code international a été développé par les membres de l&#039;OACI et est approuvé par l&#039;</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:51 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>ndb</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/ndb</link>
            <description>NDB

Network DataBase protocol

NDB defines a protocol for use with relational database systems in a TCP/IP environment. It has the following objectives:

	*  To allow any workstation/mainframe users and applications to issue SQL statements interactively or imbedded within the application programs, to access any database on any operating system.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:48 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>odata</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/odata</link>
            <description>OData

The Open Data Protocol (OData), which Microsoft today uses to query and update Web data, could soon find much broader use as it heads toward standardization at the Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS). -&gt; &lt;http://www.devx.com/webdev/Article/48162?trk=DXRSS_&gt;</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Mon, 18 Jun 2012 10:08:13 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>opencv</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/opencv</link>
            <description>OpenCV

Open Source Computer Vision

OpenCV (Open Source Computer Vision) is a library of programming functions for real time computer vision.

OpenCV is released under a BSD license, it is free for both academic and commercial use. It has C++, C, Python and soon Java interfaces running on Windows, Linux, Android and Mac. The library has &gt;2500 optimized algorithms. It is used around the world, has &gt;2.5M downloads and &gt;40K people in the user group. Uses range from interactive art, to mine inspect…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2014 14:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>prng</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/prng</link>
            <description>PRNG

Pseudo Random Number Generation

Algorithme sécurisé (à la différence de Random Number Generator (RNG)) de génération de nombres pseudo-aléatoires (pérodiques), utilisé pour la génération de clés.

Un générateur de nombres pseudo-aléatoires, pseudorandom number generator (PRNG) en anglais, est un algorithme qui génère une séquence de nombres présentant certaines propriétés du hasard. Par exemple, les nombres sont supposés être approximativement indépendants les uns des autres, et il est po…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2012 22:18:52 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>topojson</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/topojson</link>
            <description>TopoJson

&lt;https://github.com/mbostock/topojson/&gt;, Specification

TopoJSON is an extension of GeoJSON that encodes topology. Rather than representing geometries discretely, geometries in TopoJSON files are stitched together from shared line segments called arcs. TopoJSON eliminates redundancy, offering much more compact representations of geometry than with GeoJSON; typical TopoJSON files are 80% smaller than their GeoJSON equivalents. In addition, TopoJSON facilitates applications that use topo…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sat, 25 May 2013 17:57:09 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>webrtc</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/webrtc</link>
            <description>WebRTC

Voir aussi: /glossaire/XMPP

WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) (communication en temps réel web) est une API appelée par les applications web de tchat vidéo, d&#039;appels vocaux et de partage de fichiers P2P.

	*  &lt;https://developer.mozilla.org/fr/docs/Glossary/WebRTC&gt;
	*  Support WebRTC des navigateurs

What is NAT (Network Address Translation) in WebRTC and How Does It Work?

Services

Points de rencontre:

	*</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2025 16:03:07 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>xst</title>
            <link>https://cyrille.giquello.fr/glossaire/xst</link>
            <description>XST

Cross site tracing

Le Cross site tracing, abrégé XST, est une manière d&#039;exploiter les failles de sécurité de type XSS, mettant à profit la méthode TRACE du protocole HTTP.

Une faille de type XSS ne permet normalement pas d&#039;accéder aux informations (les cookies notamment) relatives à un autre site que celui faillible, à cause des modèles de sécurité des navigateurs. Le XST permet de contourner cette limitation en se servant de la méthode TRACE qui a pour fonction de renvoyer au client l&#039;in…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 13:29:01 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
    </channel>
</rss>
