Les deux révisions précédentesRévision précédenteProchaine révision | Révision précédente |
informatique:reseau:postfix [17/02/2010 16:54] – cyrille | informatique:reseau:postfix [16/05/2019 17:06] (Version actuelle) – cyrille |
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MTA, Service SMTP | MTA, Service SMTP |
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| voir aussi |
| * [[/informatique/reseau/exim4|Exim4]] |
| * [[/informatique/spam|/informatique/spam]] pour de la "bonne" configuration |
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* [[http://www.postfix.org/documentation.html|Documentation officielle]] | * [[http://www.postfix.org/documentation.html|Documentation officielle]] |
* [[http://www.postfix.org/SMTPD_PROXY_README.html|Postfix Before-Queue Content Filter]] | * [[http://www.postfix.org/SMTPD_PROXY_README.html|Postfix Before-Queue Content Filter]] |
* [[http://www.postfix.org/FILTER_README.html|Postfix After-Queue Content Filter]] | * [[http://www.postfix.org/FILTER_README.html|Postfix After-Queue Content Filter]] |
| * [[http://www.postfix.org/ADDRESS_REWRITING_README.html|Postfix Address Rewriting]] |
* [[http://www.postfix.org/docs.html|Postfix Howtos and FAQs]] | * [[http://www.postfix.org/docs.html|Postfix Howtos and FAQs]] |
* [[http://x.guimard.free.fr/postfix/|Doc en français]] | * [[http://x.guimard.free.fr/postfix/|Doc en français]] |
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===== Tips ===== | ===== Tips ===== |
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| ==== Gérer la pile de mails ==== |
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| Voir le contenu de la pile (queue): |
| # mailq |
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| Forcer l'envoi (tentative) des mails: |
| # postfix flush |
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| > (Force delivery: attempt to deliver every message in the deferred mail queue. Normally, attempts to deliver delayed mail happen at regular intervals, the interval doubling after each failed attempt. Warning: flushing undeliverable mail frequently will result in poor delivery performance of all other mail. |
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| Pour effacer les mails dans la pile: |
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| To remove all mail from the queue, enter: |
| # postsuper -d ALL |
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| To remove all mails in the deferred queue, enter: |
| # postsuper -d ALL deferred |
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| See more: |
| * http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/howto-postfix-flush-mail-queue.html |
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| ==== rewrite the Sender/From ==== |
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| === méthode #1 === |
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| dans le fichier de configuration principal ''/etc/postfix/main.cf'' : |
| append_dot_mydomain = yes |
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| === méthode #2 smtp_generic_maps === |
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| Sub mon Ubuntu les mails envoyés de la console partaient avec from=<cyrille@cyrille-W740SU> ... |
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| Création du fichier ''/etc/postfix/generic'': |
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| Édition: |
| cyrille@cyrille-W740SU w740su@giquello.fr |
| Compiler la table |
| sudo postmap /etc/postfix/generic |
| Ajouter sa réf dans /etc/postfix/main.cf |
| smtp_generic_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/generic |
| Redémarrer postfix |
| sudo service postfix restart |
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| Et voilà, maintenant les mails arrivent dans les boites avec from w740su@giquello.fr |
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| === méthode #3 sender_canonical === |
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| <WRAP center round important 60%> |
| PAS TESTÉE |
| </WRAP> |
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| Avec une table canonique de re-écriture: |
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| /etc/postfix/sender_canonical, and add user -> email references like this: |
| infinito infinito@hotmail.com |
| Donc dans mon cas : |
| tripwire tripwire@artefacts.coop |
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==== Restrictions ==== | ==== Restrictions ==== |
==== Stats tools ==== | ==== Stats tools ==== |
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[[http://mailgraph.schweikert.ch|Mailgraph]]: a RRDtool frontend for Mail statistics: | [[http://mailgraph.schweikert.ch|Mailgraph]]: Mailgraph is a very simple mail statistics RRDtool frontend for Postfix and Sendmail that produces daily, weekly, monthly and yearly graphs of received/sent and bounced/rejected mail. |
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[[https://calomel.org/pflogsumm.html|Pflogsumm]]: The Postfix Log Entry Summarizer | [[https://calomel.org/pflogsumm.html|Pflogsumm]]: The Postfix Log Entry Summarizer |
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[[http://www.enderunix.org/isoqlog/|Isoqlog]]: Isoqlog is an MTA log analysis program written in C. It designed to scan qmail, postfix, sendmail and exim logfile and produce usage statistics in HTML format for viewing through a browser. It produces Top domains output according to Sender, Receiver, Total mails and bytes; it keeps your main domain mail statistics with regard to Days Top Domain, Top Users values for per day, per month and years. | [[http://www.enderunix.org/isoqlog/|Isoqlog]]: Isoqlog is an MTA log analysis program written in C. It designed to scan [[/informatique/reseau/qmail|QMail]], Postfix, [[/informatique/reseau/sendmail|Sendmail]] and exim logfile and produce usage statistics in HTML format for viewing through a browser. It produces Top domains output according to Sender, Receiver, Total mails and bytes; it keeps your main domain mail statistics with regard to Days Top Domain, Top Users values for per day, per month and years. |
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